Most dialysis patients are not prepared to effectively handle man-made or natural disasters, according to a study appearing in an upcoming issue of the Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.
 
Researchers at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine surveyed 311 patients who received care at various dialysis centers in central North Carolina.
Among the major findings:

• All dialysis centers had a disaster preparedness program in place, but most patients were not well-prepared for a disaster.

• Only 43% of patients knew of alternative dialysis centers.

• Only 42% had adequate medical records at home that they could take with them in short notice.

• Only 40% had discussed the possibility of staying with a friend or relative during a disaster.

• Only 15% had a medical bracelet or necklace they could wear if they were forced to leave their homes.

• Age, gender, race, education, literacy, and income did not affect disaster preparedness.

Results were slightly better when patients were asked about their preparations for disasters that would force them to stay in their homes. Fifty-seven percent knew what diet they should follow during a disaster, and 63% had a two-week supply of extra medications.

The results indicate that dialysis centers and medical organizations should work harder to educate and help dialysis patients prepare themselves for a potential disaster, the researchers said.